Factors Affecting Recurrence-free Survival in Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Single Center Experience
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Original Article
P: 327-332
September 2020

Factors Affecting Recurrence-free Survival in Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Single Center Experience

Med Bull Haseki 2020;58(4):327-332
1. Van Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, İç Hastalıkları Kliniği, Van, Türkiye
2. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Onkoloji Bilim Dalı, Van, Türkiye
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 15.04.2020
Accepted Date: 19.05.2020
Publish Date: 10.09.2020
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ABSTRACT

Conclusion:

We assume that adjuvant therapy should be given in high-risk patients operated for gGIST in the presence of necrosis and high Ki-67.

Results:

Seventeen (50%) patients were male. The median age was 64 years. According to Miettinen Risk Scores, seven patients were (20.6%) in very low-risk group, five (14.7%) in low-risk group, 17 (50%) in moderate-risk group, and five (14.7%) patients were in high-risk group. Adjuvant therapy was given in 11 (32.4%) patients. The 5- and 10-year DFS rates were same as 79.2%. The 5- and 10-year overall survival rates were 90.9% and 85.6%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, presence of necrosis [Hazard rate (HR)=9.5], being in high-risk group (HR=27.2), Ki-67 (HR=1.03), and receiving adjuvant therapy (HR=0.51) were factors affecting DFS.

Methods:

This was a retrospective analysis of 34 patients with resectable gGIST who were followed up and treated at the oncology clinic between 2008 and 2019. Patients with metastatic disease and non-gastric disease and those aged <18 years were excluded.

Aim:

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are extremely rare. In this study, we aimed to analyze the factors affecting disease-free survival (DFS) in patients operated for non-metastatic gastric GIST (gGIST).

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